Learning Korean

Essential Korean Recruitment Interview Words & Phrases

Choi Eun-jung
7 min read
Let's get ready for Korean job interviews! Here are the most important Korean job interview words and phrases. Guarantee your recruitment success!
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이력서 이력서를 검토했습니다.

English: Resume. I have reviewed the resume.

자기소개서 자기소개서를 잘 써주셨네요.

English: Cover letter. You wrote your cover letter well.

면접 면접에 오신 것을 환영합니다.

English: Interview. Welcome to the interview.

면접관 저는 오늘 면접관입니다.

English: Interviewer. I am the interviewer today.

지원자 지원자분의 이전 경력에 대해 듣고 싶습니다.

English: Applicant. I would like to hear about your previous experience.

경력 경력에 대해 자세히 말씀해 주세요.

English: Career. Please tell me more about your experience.

자격증 필요한 자격증이 있으신가요?

English: Certifications. Do you have any required certifications?

학력 최종 학력은 어디이신가요?

English: Education. What is your highest level of education?

전공 전공하신 분야가 무엇인가요?

English: Major. What was your field of study?

경험 관련 경험이 있으신가요?

English: Experience. Do you have any relevant experience?

장점 본인의 장점을 말씀해 주세요.

English: Strengths. Please share your strengths.

단점 개선해야 할 단점이 있다면?

English: Weaknesses. Is there anything you need to improve?

성취 가장 큰 성취는 무엇이었나요?

English: Achievement. What has been your greatest accomplishment?

실패 경험한 실패 사례에 대해 말씀해 주세요.

English: Failure. Please describe a failure you have experienced.

목표 직업적인 목표는 무엇인가요?

English: Goals. What are your professional goals?

자기계발 자기계발을 위해 무엇을 하고 계신가요?

English: Self-development. What are you doing for your personal growth?

업무 이전 업무에서 맡았던 주요 업무는 무엇이었나요?

English: Work. What were your main responsibilities in your previous job?

협력 팀과 협력하는 것에 대해 어떻게 생각하시나요?

English: Collaboration. How do you feel about working in a team?

도전 새로운 도전을 어떻게 받아들이시나요?

English: Challenge. How do you approach new challenges?

압박 업무상의 압박을 어떻게 다루시나요?

English: Pressure. How do you handle work-related pressure?

갈등해결 직장 내 갈등을 어떻게 해결하시나요?

English: Conflict resolution. How do you address workplace conflicts?

의사소통 의사소통 능력을 어떻게 평가하시나요?

English: Communication. How would you rate your communication skills?

리더십 리더십 경험이 있으신가요?

English: Leadership. Do you have any leadership experience?

시간관리 시간 관리는 어떻게 하시나요?

English: Time management. How do you manage your time effectively?

적응력 새로운 환경에 빠르게 적응하나요?

English: Adaptability. Do you adapt quickly to new environments?

회사 우리 회사에 대해 얼마나 알고 계신가요?

English: Company. How much do you know about our company?

입사동기 왜 저희 회사에 지원하셨나요?

English: Motivation. Why did you apply to our company?

기대 저희 회사에 어떤 기대를 하고 계신가요?

English: Expectations. What do you expect from our company?

기여 회사에 어떤 기여를 하고 싶으신가요?

English: Contribution. How would you like to contribute to our company?

발전 회사의 발전에 어떻게 기여할 수 있나요?

English: Growth. How can you help our company grow?

열정 업무에 열정을 갖고 계신가요?

English: Passion. Are you passionate about your work?

우선순위 업무 우선순위를 어떻게 정하시나요?

English: Priorities. How do you set priorities for your tasks?

문제해결 문제를 해결하는 방법은 무엇인가요?

English: Problem solving. What is your approach to resolving issues?

기술 어떤 특별한 기술을 가지고 계신가요?

English: Skills. Do you have any special skills?

언어능력 다른 언어를 구사할 수 있나요?

English: Language skills. Can you speak any other languages?

컴퓨터 컴퓨터 사용 능력은 어느 정도인가요?

English: Computer proficiency. How skilled are you with computers?

책임감 자신의 일에 책임감을 가지고 계신가요?

English: Responsibility. Do you take ownership of your work?

윤리 직업 윤리에 대해 중요하게 생각하시나요?

English: Ethics. Do you consider professional ethics important?

법규준수 회사 규정과 법규를 준수하는 것에 대해 어떻게 생각하시나요?

English: Compliance. What is your view on following company policies and laws?

근무태도 본인의 근무 태도에 대해 설명해 주세요.

English: Work attitude. Please describe your attitude toward work.

유연성 변화하는 상황에 유연하게 대처하실 수 있나요?

English: Flexibility. Can you adapt to changing circumstances?

충성 회사에 충성심을 갖고 계신가요?

English: Loyalty. Are you loyal to the company?

직무이해 지원하는 직무에 대해 어떻게 이해하고 계신가요?

English: Job understanding. How do you perceive the role you're applying for?

장기근무 이 회사에서 장기간 근무할 의향이 있으신가요?

English: Long-term employment. Are you willing to stay with the company for the long term?

커리어플랜 본인의 커리어 플랜을 말씀해 주세요.

English: Career plan. Please share your career plans.

직업윤리 직업 윤리에 대해 어떻게 생각하시나요?

English: Work ethic. What are your thoughts on professional ethics?

긍정적자세 긍정적인 자세를 유지하는 것에 대해 어떻게 생각하시나요?

English: Positive attitude. How do you feel about maintaining positivity?

회사문화 회사 문화에 잘 적응하실 수 있나요?

English: Company culture. Can you adapt well to our organizational culture?

업무분담 업무를 분담하는 것에 대해 어떻게 생각하시나요?

English: Task distribution. What do you think about distributing tasks among team members?

포부 향후 포부에 대해 말씀해 주세요.

English: Aspirations. Please tell us about your future aspirations.

I still remember the anxious excitement I felt when I decided to apply to a tech company in South Korea last year. Although I had been fascinated by Korean culture and the language for quite a while, preparing for a Korean job interview introduced a brand-new level of challenge. My adrenaline was pumping on the big day, but the combination of my language skills and my passion for learning helped me feel more secure about the process. Here, I’d like to walk you through each stage I experienced, so you can see how getting ready for a Korean interview involves far more than memorizing vocabulary.

Stepping into Korean Interviews with Confidence

That first step toward a Korean interview can feel like diving into deep water. Yet, a bit of cultural awareness alongside a grasp of the language’s nuances can make all the difference. In South Korea, politeness is deeply interwoven into professional interactions, so using the right honorifics is crucial. Even a simple greeting like 안녕하세요 (Annyeonghaseyo) can set the stage for a respectful exchange.

Introducing Yourself

• Many interviewers appreciate a clear and polite self-introduction. • A friendly greeting such as 안녕하세요! (Annyeonghaseyo!) shows respect. • Then, you can say 제 이름은 [Name]입니다 (Je ireumeun [Name] imnida) to present your name.

These quick phrases create a positive, welcoming atmosphere. I often throw in 반갑습니다 (Bangapseumnida) — meaning “Nice to meet you” — to sound warm and genuine.

Answering Common Interview Questions

  1. 지원동기를 말해 주실 수 있나요? (Jiwondonggireul malhae jusil su innayo?)

This question means: “What is your motivation for applying?” A straightforward response could be 이 분야에서 일하고 싶어서 지원했습니다 (I bunyaeseo ilhago sipeoseo jiwonhaetseumnida) — “I applied because I want to work in this field.”

  1. 당신의 장단점은 무엇입니까? (Dangsinui jangdanjeomeun mueosimnikka?)

They’re asking for your strengths and weaknesses. A solid answer might be: - 강점은 팀워크 능력입니다 (Gangjeomeun timwok neungnyeogimnida) — “My strength is my teamwork ability.” - 단점은 때때로 너무 완벽주의적이 될 수 있다는 것입니다 (Danjeomeun ttaettaero neomu wanbyeokjuijeok-i doil su ittdaneun geosimnida) — “My weakness is that I can be overly perfectionistic at times.”

  1. 전에 [회사 이름]에서 근무했습니다 (Jeone [hoesa ireum] eseo geunmuhaetseumnida)

This phrase means “I previously worked at [company name],” which is handy for discussing your past experiences.

By preparing these replies in advance, you’ll be ready to deliver concise yet informative answers.

Embracing Cultural Sensitivities

In many Korean workplaces, showing respect matters just as much as technical qualifications. You might end an interview with 잘 부탁드립니다 (Jal butakdeurimnida), which literally means “I entrust myself to your care,” but it’s a lovely way to express politeness and openness.

Here are a few additional tips that helped me greatly:

  • 유연한 태도 (Yuyeonhan taedo) – A flexible attitude

  • 배려심 (Baeryeosim) – A considerate mindset

  • 긍정적인 에너지 (Geungjeongjeogin eneoji) – A positive energy

Use these words to emphasize your personal qualities or to talk about your work approach. They communicate your eagerness to fit in with the company’s culture.

Encouraging Dialogue

If the interviewer seems interested in knowing more, I find it helpful to say 저에 대해 더 알고 싶으시다면, 자유롭게 질문해 주세요 (Jeoe daehae deo algo sipeusimyeon, jayuropge jilmunhae juseyo) — “If you want to learn more about me, feel free to ask.” This phrase builds a welcoming tone and shows you’re open to further conversation.

Growing through Practice and Mistakes

Korean, like any language, has layers of politeness levels. From polite speech (존댓말, jondaetmal) to casual speech (반말, banmal), choosing the right register can shape how you’re perceived. And let’s be real: you might slip up on occasion, but those small mistakes can actually help you appear more genuine.

Here’s what I often remind myself:

1. Consistency is key. Keep practicing your phrases, and don’t give up if you stumble.

2. Embrace the culture. Watch interviews or shows featuring Korean business settings to sharpen your skills.

3. Stay humble and curious. Ask Korean friends or colleagues for feedback if you can — but don’t stress too hard about being flawless.

Conclusion: Moving Forward with Courage

My journey getting ready for that South Korean tech interview was both nerve-racking and exciting. I learned that mastering grammar and vocabulary was only part of the process. Being aware of cultural nuances, from using honorifics to maintaining a respectful demeanor, was equally important. By blending careful language study with genuine enthusiasm for Korean culture, I felt more relaxed and prepared.

If you’re stepping into your own Korean interview soon, remember that a mix of confidence and humility goes a long way. Remind yourself how far you’ve come, practice those little phrases like 안녕하세요 and 잘 부탁드립니다, and cherish each small victory. You’ll not only impress interviewers but also make real connections in the Korean professional world. After all, every interview is a chance to learn, improve, and show exactly who you are!