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Must-Know Korean Phrases & Conversations

Isabella MartínezIsabella Martínez
February 20, 2025
7 min read
Must-Know Korean Phrases & Conversations
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Life can get pretty hectic, and sometimes we crave those little tips and tricks that help us connect with new cultures. Learning everyday phrases in another language can be one of those fun, fulfilling shortcuts. If you’ve ever been curious about Korean, you’re definitely not alone! Lately, Korean culture has grown super popular, and plenty of folks want to pick up a few expressions to use in casual conversation.

Exploring Korean Greetings and Common Phrases

Whether you’re talking to someone face-to-face or messaging a friend, greetings are a huge part of any language. In Korean, 안녕하세요 (Annyeonghaseyo) is the most common way to say hello. That phrase literally shows respect and warmth; it’s often translated as “Hello, how are you?” If you’re talking to someone you know well, you might switch to 안녕 (Annyeong) to keep things more intimate. Need to ask how someone’s doing? 잘 지내세요? (Jal jinaeseyo?) works perfectly for “How are you?”

Here are a few more must-have greetings and expressions:

  • 감사합니다 (Gamsahamnida): Thank you

  • 천만에요 (Cheonmaneyo): You’re welcome

  • 안녕히 계세요 (Annyeonghi gyeseyo): A polite way to say “Goodbye” if you’re the one leaving

  • 안녕히 가세요 (Annyeonghi gaseyo): A polite way to say “Goodbye” if the other person is leaving

  • 잘 가 (Jal ga): Super casual “See you!” or literally “Go well!”

Ordering Food and Expressing Tastes

Feeling hungry? When you’re at a Korean restaurant, you can say 이거 주세요 (Igeo juseyo) to request “Please give me this.” Once you’ve eaten something delicious, you can compliment it by saying: 맛있어요 (Masisseoyo), which translates to “It’s tasty!” If you ever need another explanation, throw in a polite question: <ins>이건 뭐예요? (Igeon mwoyeyo?)</ins> meaning “What is this?”—great for exploring new dishes!

Shopping and Daily Interactions

Daily life often includes quick errands, so it’s helpful to know how to handle transactions or ask about items:

  1. 얼마예요? (Eolmayeyo?): How much is it?

  2. 이거 뭐예요? (Igeo mwoyeyo?): “What’s this?”

  3. 할인 되나요? (Hal-in doeynayo?) “Is there a discount?” (Sometimes you just gotta ask!)

  4. 너무 비싸요 (Neomu bissa-yo): It’s too expensive!

When you’re in a hurry, you might get creative with short text messages or social media comments:

  • 곧 봐요 (Got bwayo) – “See you soon!”

  • ㅋㅋㅋ (kekeke) – The Korean equivalent of “hahaha.”

Putting It All Together

Learning a new language includes plenty of trial and error. Here’s a quick rundown on what might help you stay motivated and grow more confident:

  1. Speak out loud even if you feel shy—everyone starts from scratch.

  2. Listen to native speakers to catch the rhythm and intonation.

  3. Practice reading simple texts to get used to Hangul (the Korean alphabet).

  4. Embrace those little mistakes and local quirks since they can bring out your natural tone.

Remember, it’s totally okay to stumble: it’s a step toward fluency. Even in Korean, people slip up from time to time—it’s part of life! Overcoming these small hurdles strengthens your connection with the language and boosts your confidence.

In moments when you need an extra push, feel free to borrow a piece of motivation from Japanese: Ganbatte! (It means “Do your best!”). Sure, it’s not Korean, but it captures that universal spark of encouragement we all need occasionally.

So keep expanding your Korean phrases, say 안녕하세요 whenever you can, and don’t fret over perfection. Each phrase you learn is like adding one more building block to your new linguistic adventure. Happy exploring and 잘 지내세요!

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Table with 69 rows and 3 columns
안녕하세요Hello, how are you?Annyeonghaseyo
안녕Hi/Hello (informal)Annyeong
잘 지내세요?How are you?Jal jinaeseyo?
감사합니다Thank youGamsahamnida
천만에요You're welcomeCheonmaneyo
안녕히 계세요Goodbye (if you are leaving)Annyeonghi gyeseyo
안녕히 가세요Goodbye (if the other person is leaving)Annyeonghi gaseyo
잘 가See you!Jal ga
네YesNe
아니요NoAniyo
부탁합니다PleaseButakhamnida
죄송합니다I'm sorryJoesonghamnida
괜찮아요It's okay/I'm fineGwaenchanhayo
도와주세요Help me, pleaseDowajuseyo
이거 주세요Please give me this.Igeo juseyo
메뉴 주세요Please give me the menu.Menyu juseyo
맛있어요It's tasty!Masisseoyo
이건 뭐예요?What is this?Igeon mwoyeyo?
물 좀 주세요Please give me some water.Mul jom juseyo
계산서 주세요Please give me the bill.Gyesanseo juseyo
얼마예요?How much is it?Eolmayeyo?
이거 뭐예요?What's this?Igeo mwoyeyo?
할인 되나요?Is there a discount?Hal-in doeynayo?
너무 비싸요It's too expensive!Neomu bissa-yo
깎아 주세요Please give me a discount.Kkakka juseyo
다른 색 있어요?Do you have another color?Dareun saek isseoyo?
사이즈 있어요?Do you have this in size...?Saijeu isseoyo?
어디에 가요?Where are you going?Eodie gayo?
화장실 어디예요?Where is the bathroom?Hwajangsil eodieyo?
도와줄까요?Shall I help you?Dowajulkka-yo?
이해했어요?Do you understand?Ihaehaesseoyo?
잘 모르겠어요I don't understandJal moreugesseoyo
천천히 말씀해 주세요Please speak slowly.Cheoncheonhi malsseumhae juseyo
다시 말해 주세요Please say it again.Dasi malhae juseyo
무엇을 찾고 있어요?What are you looking for?Mueoseul chatgo isseoyo?
곧 봐요See you soon!Got bwayo
ㅋㅋㅋhahahakekeke
잘 지내?How are you? (informal)Jal jinae?
보고 싶어요I miss youBogo sipeoyo
생일 축하해요Happy BirthdaySaengil chukahaeyo
사랑해요I love youSaranghaeyo
미안해요I'm sorry (casual)Mianhaeyo
축하합니다CongratulationsChukahamnida
힘내세요Cheer up/Stay strongHimnaeseyo
좋은 하루 되세요Have a good dayJoheun haru doeseyo
좋은 아침이에요Good morningJoeun achimieyo
좋은 저녁이에요Good eveningJoeun jeonyeogiyeyo
잘 자요Good nightJal jayo
정말요?Really?Jeongmalyo?
대단해요AmazingDaedanhaeyo
신나요Exciting/FunSinnayo
맛있게 드세요Enjoy your mealMasitge deuseyo
조심하세요Be carefulJosimhaseyo
행복하세요Be happyHaengbokhaseyo
이럴 줄 알았어요I knew it would be like thisIreol jul arasseoyo
어서 오세요Welcome (to store)Eoseo oseyo
좋은 주말 보내세요Have a good weekendJoheun jumal bonaeseyo
몸 건강해요?Are you healthy?Mom geonganghaeyo?
수고하세요Keep up the good workSugo haseyo
언제 만나요?When shall we meet?Eonje mannayo?
지금 뭐해요?What are you doing now?Jigeum mwohaeyo?
잠시만요Just a momentJamsimanyo
비밀번호가 뭐예요?What's the password?Bimilbeonhoga mwoyeyo?
예약했어요?Did you make a reservation?Yeyakhaesseoyo?
도착했어요I have arrivedDochakhaesseoyo
길을 잃었어요I'm lostGireul ilheosseoyo
도와주세요!Please help!Dowajuseyo!
화이팅!Fighting! (Cheer up!)Hwaiting!
잘 지내세요!Take care!/Stay well!Jal jinaeseyo!
Korean안녕하세요
EnglishHello, how are you?
PronunciationAnnyeonghaseyo
Korean안녕
EnglishHi/Hello (informal)
PronunciationAnnyeong
Korean잘 지내세요?
EnglishHow are you?
PronunciationJal jinaeseyo?
Korean감사합니다
EnglishThank you
PronunciationGamsahamnida
Korean천만에요
EnglishYou're welcome
PronunciationCheonmaneyo
Korean안녕히 계세요
EnglishGoodbye (if you are leaving)
PronunciationAnnyeonghi gyeseyo
Korean안녕히 가세요
EnglishGoodbye (if the other person is leaving)
PronunciationAnnyeonghi gaseyo
Korean잘 가
EnglishSee you!
PronunciationJal ga
Korean네
EnglishYes
PronunciationNe
Korean아니요
EnglishNo
PronunciationAniyo
Korean부탁합니다
EnglishPlease
PronunciationButakhamnida
Korean죄송합니다
EnglishI'm sorry
PronunciationJoesonghamnida
안녕하세요!
안녕하세요!0:00 / 0:00

English: Hello!

감사합니다.
감사합니다.0:00 / 0:00

English: Thank you.

죄송합니다.
죄송합니다.0:00 / 0:00

English: I’m sorry.

네.
네.0:00 / 0:00

English: Yes.

아니요.
아니요.0:00 / 0:00

English: No.

제 이름은 ___입니다.
제 이름은 ___입니다.0:00 / 0:00

English: My name is ___.

만나서 반가워요.
만나서 반가워요.0:00 / 0:00

English: Nice to meet you.

잘 지냈어요?
잘 지냈어요?0:00 / 0:00

English: How have you been?

안녕히 계세요.
안녕히 계세요.0:00 / 0:00

English: Goodbye. (to someone staying)

안녕히 가세요.
안녕히 가세요.0:00 / 0:00

English: Goodbye. (to someone leaving)

얼마예요?
얼마예요?0:00 / 0:00

English: How much is it?

화장실이 어디에 있어요?
화장실이 어디에 있어요?0:00 / 0:00

English: Where is the bathroom?

지금 몇 시예요?
지금 몇 시예요?0:00 / 0:00

English: What time is it now?

이거 주세요.
이거 주세요.0:00 / 0:00

English: Please give me this.

저는 ___를을) 배우고 있어요.
저는 ___를을) 배우고 있어요.0:00 / 0:00

English: 저는 ___를을) 배우고 있어요.

한국어를 조금 할 수 있어요.
한국어를 조금 할 수 있어요.0:00 / 0:00

English: I can speak a little Korean.

무슨 일을 하세요?
무슨 일을 하세요?0:00 / 0:00

English: What do you do (for a living)?

여기가 어디예요?
여기가 어디예요?0:00 / 0:00

English: Where are we?

저기요.
저기요.0:00 / 0:00

English: Excuse me.

맛있어요.
맛있어요.0:00 / 0:00

English: It’s delicious.

커피 한 잔 주세요.
커피 한 잔 주세요.0:00 / 0:00

English: One cup of coffee, please.

숫자를 세어 봐요: 하나, 둘, 셋…
숫자를 세어 봐요: 하나, 둘, 셋…0:00 / 0:00

English: Let’s count: one, two, three...

버스 정류장이 어디에 있나요?
버스 정류장이 어디에 있나요?0:00 / 0:00

English: Where is the bus stop?

점심 뭐 먹을래요?
점심 뭐 먹을래요?0:00 / 0:00

English: What do you want to eat for lunch?

저는 채식주의자예요.
저는 채식주의자예요.0:00 / 0:00

English: I’m a vegetarian.

즐거운 시간 보내세요.
즐거운 시간 보내세요.0:00 / 0:00

English: Have a good time.

고맙습니다.
고맙습니다.0:00 / 0:00

English: Thank you.

이게 뭐예요?
이게 뭐예요?0:00 / 0:00

English: What is this?

저는 학생입니다.
저는 학생입니다.0:00 / 0:00

English: I am a student.

한국에 얼마나 오래 있을 건가요?
한국에 얼마나 오래 있을 건가요?0:00 / 0:00

English: How long will you be in Korea?

티켓을 예약하고 싶어요.
티켓을 예약하고 싶어요.0:00 / 0:00

English: I want to book a ticket.

영화가 몇 시에 시작해요?
영화가 몇 시에 시작해요?0:00 / 0:00

English: What time does the movie start?

집에 어떻게 가요?
집에 어떻게 가요?0:00 / 0:00

English: How do I get home?

비가 오네요.
비가 오네요.0:00 / 0:00

English: It’s raining.

더워요.
더워요.0:00 / 0:00

English: It’s hot.

추워요.
추워요.0:00 / 0:00

English: It’s cold.

음식이 너무 매워요.
음식이 너무 매워요.0:00 / 0:00

English: The food is too spicy.

그거 별로예요.
그거 별로예요.0:00 / 0:00

English: It’s not that good.

이것 좀 도와주실래요?
이것 좀 도와주실래요?0:00 / 0:00

English: Could you help me with this?

저는 반찬을 추가하고 싶어요.
저는 반찬을 추가하고 싶어요.0:00 / 0:00

English: I would like more side dishes.

물 좀 더 주세요.
물 좀 더 주세요.0:00 / 0:00

English: Please give me more water.

이 주소로 가주세요.
이 주소로 가주세요.0:00 / 0:00

English: Please go to this address.

출발할 시간이에요.
출발할 시간이에요.0:00 / 0:00

English: It’s time to leave.

오늘 날씨 어때요?
오늘 날씨 어때요?0:00 / 0:00

English: How’s the weather today?

핸드폰 충전기 있어요?
핸드폰 충전기 있어요?0:00 / 0:00

English: Do you have a phone charger?

이게 얼마나 걸려요?
이게 얼마나 걸려요?0:00 / 0:00

English: How long does this take?

뭐 추천해줄 만한 거 있어요?
뭐 추천해줄 만한 거 있어요?0:00 / 0:00

English: Any recommendations?

저는 알레르기가 있어요.
저는 알레르기가 있어요.0:00 / 0:00

English: I have an allergy.

내일 또 만나요.
내일 또 만나요.0:00 / 0:00

English: See you again tomorrow.

주말 잘 보내요.
주말 잘 보내요.0:00 / 0:00

English: Have a good weekend.

시끄러워요!
시끄러워요!0:00 / 0:00

English: It’s noisy!

조용히 해주세요.
조용히 해주세요.0:00 / 0:00

English: Please be quiet.

정말 재미있었어요.
정말 재미있었어요.0:00 / 0:00

English: That was really fun.

시간 있을 때 연락해주세요.
시간 있을 때 연락해주세요.0:00 / 0:00

English: Contact me when you have time.

오늘 진짜 피곤해요.
오늘 진짜 피곤해요.0:00 / 0:00

English: I’m really tired today.

배고파요.
배고파요.0:00 / 0:00

English: I’m hungry.

목이 마르다.
목이 마르다.0:00 / 0:00

English: I’m thirsty.

미안해요, 모르겠어요.
미안해요, 모르겠어요.0:00 / 0:00

English: Sorry, I don’t understand.

한국어로 어떻게 말해요?
한국어로 어떻게 말해요?0:00 / 0:00

English: How do you say it in Korean?

여기 좀 알려줄 수 있어요?
여기 좀 알려줄 수 있어요?0:00 / 0:00

English: Could you show me around here?

나중에 봐요!
나중에 봐요!0:00 / 0:00

English: See you later!