가다
English: to go
오다
English: to come
보다
English: to see
먹다
English: to eat
마시다
English: to drink
하다
English: to do
살다
English: to live
일하다
English: to work
자다
English: to sleep
일어나다
English: to get up
앉다
English: to sit
서다
English: to stand
걷다
English: to walk
달리다
English: to run
공부하다
English: to study
쓰다
English: to write
읽다
English: to read
말하다
English: to speak
듣다
English: to listen
배우다
English: to learn
묻다
English: to ask
대답하다
English: to answer
웃다
English: to laugh
울다
English: to cry
구매하다
English: to purchase
파다
English: to dig
사용하다
English: to use
준비하다
English: to prepare
만나다
English: to meet
인사하다
English: to greet
청소하다
English: to clean
요리하다
English: to cook
찾다
English: to find
버리다
English: to throw away
기다리다
English: to wait
돕다
English: to help
타다
English: to ride
내리다
English: to get off
전화하다
English: to call
끄다
English: to turn off
켜다
English: to turn on
열다
English: to open
닫다
English: to close
기억하다
English: to remember
잊다
English: to forget
사랑하다
English: to love
싫어하다
English: to hate
원하다
English: to want
필요하다
English: to need
추천하다
English: to recommend
감사하다
English: to thank
사과하다
English: to apologize
축하하다
English: to congratulate
운전하다
English: to drive
수리하다
English: to repair
그리다
English: to draw
노래하다
English: to sing
춤추다
English: to dance
놀다
English: to play
쉬다
English: to rest
시작하다
English: to start
끝내다
English: to finish
옮기다
English: to move
잡다
English: to catch
던지다
English: to throw
잘라내다
English: to cut out
붙이다
English: to attach
가르치다
English: to teach
배달하다
English: to deliver
선택하다
English: to choose
비교하다
English: to compare
이해하다
English: to understand
설명하다
English: to explain
주문하다
English: to order
결제하다
English: to pay
회복하다
English: to recover
존경하다
English: to respect
응원하다
English: to cheer for
예약하다
English: to reserve
피하다
English: to avoid
소개하다
English: to introduce
결정하다
English: to decide
고치다
English: to fix
헤어지다
English: to break up
눕다
English: to lie down
숨다
English: to hide
느끼다
English: to feel
행복하다
English: to be happy
슬프다
English: to be sad
다투다
English: to argue
화내다
English: to get angry
사귀다
English: to date
치다
English: to hit / to play
포기하다
English: to give up
참다
English: to endure
견디다
English: to bear
이기다
English: to win
지다
English: to lose
헤엄치다
English: to swim
날다
English: to fly
When I first dipped my toes into the world of Korean, I had no clue how much fiery excitement it would spark. I remember flipping through my notebook and trying to wrap my head around the shapes of Hangul (한글). Every single letter felt both strange and fascinating. As I practiced writing them over and over, I realized there was something truly special about Korean’s rhythmic flow. Little did I know, verb usage would become my closest friend—and sometimes my biggest challenge!
Essential Korean Verbs
Learning Korean verbs can be a bit like climbing a hill: it’s tough at the start, but once you find your balance, you feel incredibly proud of every step you take. From my own experience, focusing on everyday verbs made the language feel more natural. Below are a few examples I loved exploring:
1) 가다 (gada) – to go - Example: 학교에 가요 (hakgyoe gayo) → I’m going to school. - There’s something so thrilling about saying 가요 all day. It’s like you’re constantly off to your next adventure!
2) 오다 (oda) – to come - Example: 친구가 와요 (chingu-ga wayo) → A friend is coming. - Pair 가다 and 오다 together, and you’ll be describing comings and goings with ease.
3) 먹다 (meokda) – to eat - Example: 점심을 먹어요 (jeomsimeul meogeoyo) → I’m eating lunch. - ++Food++ is huge in Korean culture, so this verb pops up in conversations all the time.
4) 보다 (boda) – to see or to watch - Example: 영화를 봐요 (yeonghwareul bwayo) → I’m watching a movie. - You’ll hear this verb if you’re chatting about K-dramas or wanting to see the latest film.
5) 느끼다 (neukkida) – to feel - Example: 행복을 느껴요 (haengbogeul neukkyeoyo) → I feel happy. - Expressing emotions in Korean always made me feel closer to the language’s heart and soul.
A Peek into Verb Conjugations
Korean verb conjugations can seem tricky at first, but once you get a hang of the patterns, you’ll see they’re actually quite logical. The verb 가다 (gada), for instance, can transform as follows:
가요 (gayo) → I go, you go, we go (polite present tense)
갔어요 (gasseoyo) → I went, you went (polite past tense)
갈 거예요 (gal geoyeyo) → I will go (polite future tense)
Those little endings look a bit intimidating at first, but trust me, they’ll become second nature in time. If you ever feel stuck, remember that everyone makes mistakes while learning a new language. Embrace those errors—they’re actually your stepping stones to real progress.
Tips for Gaining Confidence
Listen to music: K-pop lyrics often include everyday verbs like 먹다 or 보다. Sing along—even if it sounds slightly off at first.
Watch dramas: You’ll pick up natural intonation and see verbs in action.
Chat with friends: Even sending short text messages helps cement verbs in your mind.
++Practice aloud++: Talk to yourself about what you’re doing—“지금 커피를 마셔요!” (Right now, I’m drinking coffee!)
Keep a verb journal: Jot down new verbs you encounter and try using them in simple sentences.
My Own Struggles and Little Victories
When I tried using 이해하다 (ihaehada)—which means “to understand”—I would joke around and say 이해 못 해요 (ihae mot haeyo) if I didn’t catch something quickly. At first, it felt awkward messing up in real conversations, but people always appreciated my effort. Here are a few times I goofed up but also learned a lot:
1) Accidentally mixing up verbs: Saying 가다 instead of 오다 made me show up in places nobody invited me to! 2) Using the wrong politeness level: Going too formal or too casual can lead to misunderstandings, but eventually, you figure out which tone feels right. 3) Struggling with the “-요” ending: I sometimes forgot to add it, sounding a little abrupt. Now, it just rolls off the tongue.
Underlining the Importance of Practice
If there’s one piece of advice I’d share, it’s that practicing basic verbs consistently will give you the biggest language boost. Every day, I reminded myself to:
1) Speak out loud, even when I felt shy. 2) Repeat new verbs until they no longer sounded foreign. 3) Connect verbs to real-life scenarios, like naming the action as I do it—“나다 (nada) → to exit” whenever I stepped outside. 4) Explore synonyms—like finding different ways to say ‘like’ or ‘dislike’—to make my Korean livelier.
Taking time to learn verbs thoroughly meant I could talk about my day, share how I felt, and even crack silly jokes with friends. It was this precious sense of ease that made me fall in love with Korean even more.
Final Thoughts
Korean is a language that resonates with warmth and expresses a whole rainbow of feelings. Mastering verbs like 가다, 먹다, and 이해하다 opens the door to deeper communication—from describing simple daily activities to speaking straight from your heart. When I look back on my early Korean days, I chuckle at my clumsy sentences and half-mixed conjugations, but I also feel ++proud++ of how far I’ve come.
So if you’re just starting out, keep going—and let those verbs guide you into unforgettable conversations. Every slip-up is part of the journey, and every time you say 이해해요? with a genuine smile, you’ll see how beautifully Korean welcomes your efforts. Seriously, it’s worth every step.