Learning Korean

Must-Know Korean Social Media Expressions for Beginners

Choi Eun-jung
8 min read
Learn the most popular social media expressions in online Korean! This guide, presented by a trained expert, will help you master the Korean language.
Korean Expression (한국어 표현)English TranslationPronunciation
안녕하세요HelloAnnyeonghaseyo
감사합니다Thank youGamsahabnida
ㅋㅋㅋLaughingKekeke
ㅎㅎㅎGiggleHahaha
대박Awesome!Daebak
화이팅Cheer up!/You can do it!Hwaiting
눈치Social perceptionNunchi
최고The best!Choego
귀엽다So cute!Gwiyeopda
잘했어요Well doneJalhaesseoyo
수고했어요Good jobSugohaesseoyo
좋아요LikeJoaeyo
싫어요DislikeSileoeyo
배고파요I'm hungryBaegopayo
졸려요I'm sleepyJollyeoyo
화났어요I'm angryHwanasseoyo
기뻐요I'm happyGippeoyo
슬퍼요I'm sadSeulpeoyo
바빠요I'm busyBappayo
쉬고 싶어요I want to restSwigo Sipeoyo
알겠어요I understandAlgesseoyo
몰라요I don't knowMollayo
실례합니다Excuse meSillyehamnida
축하합니다CongratulationsChukahamnida
사랑해요I love youSaranghaeyo
미안해요I'm sorryMianhaeyo
잘 지냈어요?How have you been?Jal jinaesseoyo?
반가워요Nice to meet youBangawoyo
안녕히 계세요Goodbye (when you are leaving)Annyeonghi Gyeseyo
안녕히 가세요Goodbye (when others are leaving)Annyeonghi Gaseyo
잘 자요Good nightJal Jayo
어떻게 지내요?How are you?Eotteoke Jinaeyo?
괜찮아요I'm okayGwaenchanhayo
도와주세요Please helpDowajuseyo
축하해요CongratulationsChukahaeyo
잘 부탁드립니다Please take care of meJal Butak Deurimnida
오랜만이에요Long time no seeOraenmanieyo
무슨 일이에요?What's the matter?Museun Irieyo?
어디에 가요?Where are you going?Eodie Gayo?
뭐 해요?What are you doing?Mwo Haeyo?
잘 모르겠어요I don't understandJal Moreugesseoyo
천천히 말해주세요Please speak slowlyCheoncheonhi Malhaejuseyo
다시 한번 말해주세요Please say it againDasi Hanbeon Malhaejuseyo
어떻게 생각해요?What do you think?Eotteoke Saenggakaeyo?
좋아요I like itJoaeyo
맛있어요It's deliciousMasisseoyo
괜찮아요It's okayGwaenchanhayo
피곤해요I'm tiredPigonhaeyo
재미있어요It's funJaemiisseoyo
힘들어요It's hardHimdeureoyo
쉬어요Take a breakSwiyeoyo
걱정 마세요Don't worryGeokjeong Maseyo
축하합니다CongratulationsChukahamnida
잘했어요Good jobJalhaesseoyo
괜찮아요It's alrightGwaenchanhayo
잘 지냈어요?Have you been well?Jal jinaesseoyo?
뭐 하고 있어요?What are you doing?Mwo Hago Isseoyo?
어디에 살아요?Where do you live?Eodie Sarayo?
몇 살이에요?How old are you?Myeot Sarieyo?
무슨 취미가 있어요?What are your hobbies?Museun Chwimiga Isseoyo?
좋아하는 음식은 뭐예요?What's your favorite food?Joahanneun Eumsik eun Mwo yeyo?
일찍 일어나요I wake up earlyIljjik Ireonayo
늦게 잤어요I slept lateNeutge Jasseoyo
오늘 날씨 어때요?How's the weather today?Oneul Nalssi Eottaeyo?
비가 와요It's rainingBiga Wayo
햇빛이 좋아요The sunshine is niceHaetbichi Joaeyo
춥네요It's coldChupneyo
덥네요It's hotDeopneyo
바람이 많이 불어요It's very windyBarami Mani Bureoyo
눈이 와요It's snowingNuni Wayo
오늘 몇 시예요?What time is it today?Oneul Myeot Siyaeyo?
지금 몇 시예요?What time is it now?Jigeum Myeot Siyaeyo?
오늘은 무슨 요일이에요?What day is today?Oneureun Museun Yoili Eyo?
주말 잘 보내세요Have a good weekendJumal Jal Bonaeseyo
잘 다녀오세요Have a good tripJal Danyeooseyo
즐거운 하루 되세요Have a nice dayJeulgeoun Haru Doeseyo
조심하세요Be carefulJosimhaseyo
잘 자요Sleep wellJal Jayo
내일 봐요See you tomorrowNaeil Bwayo
좋은 꿈 꿔요Sweet dreamsJoeun Kkum Kkwooyo
잘 있어요Take careJal Isseoyo
다음에 봐요See you next timeDaeume Bwayo
잘 지냈어요Have you been well?Jal Jinaesseoyo
무슨 일이 있었어요?What happened?Museun Ilie Isseosseoyo?
어제 뭐 했어요?What did you do yesterday?Eoje Mwo Haesseoyo?
오늘 기분 어때요?How do you feel today?Oneul Gibun Eottaeyo?
어려워요It's difficultEoryeowoyo
쉽지 않아요It's not easySwipji Anayo
도와줄게요I'll help youDowajulgeyo
기다려 주세요Please waitGidaryeo Juseyo
어디에서 만날까요?Where shall we meet?Eodieseo Mannalkkayo?
몇 시에 만날까요?What time shall we meet?Myeot Sie Mannalkkayo?
얼마에요?How much is it?Eolmaeyeyo?
할인 되나요?Is there a discount?Harin Dwenayo?
추천해 주세요Please recommendChucheonhe Juseyo
어떤 거 좋아해요?What do you like?Eotteon Geo Joaheyo?
사진 좀 찍어도 돼요?Can I take a picture?Sajin Jom Jjik-eodo Dwaeyo?
화장실 어디에 있어요?Where is the bathroom?Hwajangsil Eodie Isseoyo?
길을 잃었어요I'm lostGireul Ireosseoyo
도와주세요Please help meDowajuseyo
응급실에 가야 해요I need to go to the emergency roomEunggeupsire Gaya Haeyo
약국이 어디에 있어요?Where is the pharmacy?Yakkuki Eodie Isseoyo?
택시 불러 주세요Please call a taxiTaeksi Bulleo Juseyo
병원에 가야 해요I need to go to the hospitalByeongwone Gaya Haeyo
의사가 필요해요I need a doctorUisaga Piryohayo
상처가 있어요I have a woundSangchoga Isseoyo
열이 있어요I have a feverYeoli Isseoyo
머리가 아파요My head hurtsMeoriga Apayo
배가 아파요My stomach hurtsBaega Apayo
약 좀 주세요Please give me some medicineYak Jom Juseyo
예약이 있나요?Do you have a reservation?Yeyaki Innayo?
테이블 두 개 주세요Two tables, pleaseTeibeul Du Gae Juseyo
메뉴판 좀 보여 주세요Please show me the menuMenyupan Jom Boyeo Juseyo
추천 요리가 뭐예요?What's the recommended dish?Chucheon Yoriga Mwo yeyo?
맵지 않게 해 주세요Please make it not spicyMaepji Ange Hae Juseyo
더 주세요Please give me moreDeo Juseyo
계산할게요I'll pay the billGyesan Halgeyo
포장할게요I'll take it to goPojang Halgeyo
맛있게 잘 먹었습니다I enjoyed my mealMasitge Jal Meogeotseumnida
불고기Bulgogi (Grilled marinated beef)Bulgoogi
비빔밥Bibimbap (Mixed rice with vegetables)Bibimbap
김치찌개Kimchi StewKimchijjigae
삼겹살Pork bellySamgyeopsal
된장찌개Soybean paste stewDoenjangjjigae
잡채Japchae (Stir-fried glass noodles)Japchae
떡볶이Tteokbokki (Spicy rice cakes)Tteokbokki
김밥Gimbap (Korean sushi rolls)Gimbap
호떡Hotteok (Sweet syrup-filled pancake)Hotteok
계란말이Gyeran Mari (Rolled omelette)Gyeran Mari
만두Mandu (Dumplings)Mandu
쌀국수Ssranguksoo (Rice noodles)Ssranguksoo
갈비Galbi (Marinated ribs)Galbi
김치Kimchi (Fermented vegetables)Kimchi
바베큐BarbecueBabekyu
치킨ChickenChikin
소주Soju (Korean alcoholic beverage)Soju
막걸리Makgeolli (Rice wine)Makgeolli
식사하셨어요?Have you eaten?Siksahasyeosseoyo?
잘 먹겠습니다I'll eat well (said before a meal)Jal Meokgesseumnida
잘 먹었습니다I ate well (said after a meal)Jal Meogeotseumnida
맛있게 드세요Enjoy your mealMasitge Deuseyo
아이스크림Ice creamAiseukeurim
커피CoffeeKeopi
TeaCha
우유MilkUyu
주스JuiceJuseu
맥주BeerMaekju
와인WineWain
탄산음료Carbonated drinkTansan Eumnryo
WaterMul
주말WeekendJumal
평일WeekdayPyeongil
휴일HolidayHyuil
주중During the weekJujuong
야식Late-night snackYasik
점심LunchJeomsim
저녁DinnerJeonyeok
아침BreakfastAchim
출근Going to workChulgeun
퇴근Leaving workToegeun
회의MeetingHoeui
프레젠테이션PresentationPeurejenteisyeon
연차Annual leaveYeoncha
퇴사ResignationToesa
취업EmploymentChwieop
면접InterviewMyeonjeop
이력서ResumeIryeokseo
자기소개Self-introductionJagisogae
프로젝트ProjectPeurojekteu
마감일DeadlineMagamil
시간 관리Time managementSigan Gwalli
팀워크TeamworkTimwoekeu
성과PerformanceSeonggwa
보너스BonusBoneoseu
승진PromotionSeungjin
퇴직금Severance payToejikgeum
연봉Annual salaryYeonbong
시간TimeSigan
직장WorkplaceJikjang
동료ColleagueDongnyo
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안녕하세요? Hello? / How are you?)

English: 안녕하세요? Hello? / How are you?)

좋아요 Like)

English: 좋아요 Like)

공유하기 Share)

English: 공유하기 Share)

댓글 달기 Comment)

English: 댓글 달기 Comment)

팔로우 Follow)

English: 팔로우 Follow)

언팔로우 Unfollow)

English: 언팔로우 Unfollow)

DM Direct Message)

English: DM Direct Message)

스토리 Story)

English: 스토리 Story)

#해시태그 Hashtag)

English: #해시태그 Hashtag)

인싸 Insider, trendy person)

English: 인싸 Insider, trendy person)

아싸 Outsider)

English: 아싸 Outsider)

멘션 Mention)

English: 멘션 Mention)

피드 Feed)

English: 피드 Feed)

짤 Funny image or meme)

English: 짤 Funny image or meme)

레알 Real, seriously)

English: 레알 Real, seriously)

TMI Too Much Information, often used informally)

English: TMI Too Much Information, often used informally)

꿀팁 Helpful tip)

English: 꿀팁 Helpful tip)

소통 Communication)

English: 소통 Communication)

화이팅 Fighting, encouragement)

English: 화이팅 Fighting, encouragement)

불금 TGIF; lit. “Fire Friday”)

English: 불금 TGIF; lit. “Fire Friday”)

셀카 Selfie)

English: 셀카 Selfie)

노잼 No fun)

English: 노잼 No fun)

꿀잼 Very fun)

English: 꿀잼 Very fun)

레전드 Legend, legendary)

English: 레전드 Legend, legendary)

킹받다 To be extremely annoyed)

English: 킹받다 To be extremely annoyed)

데프콘 State of mental or emotional strain)

English: 데프콘 State of mental or emotional strain)

걍 Just, simply)

English: 걍 Just, simply)

솔까 Honestly speaking)

English: 솔까 Honestly speaking)

커엽다 So cute)

English: 커엽다 So cute)

꾸안꾸 Looks effortless but is actually well put-together)

English: 꾸안꾸 Looks effortless but is actually well put-together)

갑분싸 When the atmosphere suddenly goes cold)

English: 갑분싸 When the atmosphere suddenly goes cold)

킹정 The best, king of emotion)

English: 킹정 The best, king of emotion)

불토 Lit. “Fire Saturday”, meaning an exciting Saturday night)

English: 불토 Lit. “Fire Saturday”, meaning an exciting Saturday night)

인맥 Connections, network)

English: 인맥 Connections, network)

정주행 Binge-watching)

English: 정주행 Binge-watching)

존맛 Super delicious)

English: 존맛 Super delicious)

실망 Disappointment)

English: 실망 Disappointment)

넘사벽 An insurmountable wall, something off the charts)

English: 넘사벽 An insurmountable wall, something off the charts)

새벽 감성 Late-night sentimentality)

English: 새벽 감성 Late-night sentimentality)

눈팅 Lurking online without commenting or liking)

English: 눈팅 Lurking online without commenting or liking)

쓰앵님 A term used to call someone in a customer service position)

English: 쓰앵님 A term used to call someone in a customer service position)

인싸력 Insider's strength or ability)

English: 인싸력 Insider's strength or ability)

비밀번호는 **** Password is ****)

English: 비밀번호는 **** Password is ****)

쿠폰 어디 있어? Where's the coupon?)

English: 쿠폰 어디 있어? Where's the coupon?)

심쿵 Heart-fluttering)

English: 심쿵 Heart-fluttering)

노가다 Hard, monotonous work)

English: 노가다 Hard, monotonous work)

대박 Jackpot, amazing)

English: 대박 Jackpot, amazing)

터짐 Exploding, a lot of fun)

English: 터짐 Exploding, a lot of fun)

오지다 To be amazing / awesome)

English: 오지다 To be amazing / awesome)

오픈 카톡 Open Chat in KakaoTalk)

English: 오픈 카톡 Open Chat in KakaoTalk)

카스 KakaoStory)

English: 카스 KakaoStory)

주접 Flattery or nonsense talk)

English: 주접 Flattery or nonsense talk)

썸타다 To have a fling or be in a vague relationship stage)

English: 썸타다 To have a fling or be in a vague relationship stage)

일코 일상 코스프레; pretending to be normal)

English: 일코 일상 코스프레; pretending to be normal)

풀메북 풀 메이크업 북; full makeup face)

English: 풀메북 풀 메이크업 북; full makeup face)

JMT 존맛탱; Extremely delicious, acronym)

English: JMT 존맛탱; Extremely delicious, acronym)

만반잘부 만나서 반가워 잘 부탁해; Nice to meet you, please look after me)

English: 만반잘부 만나서 반가워 잘 부탁해; Nice to meet you, please look after me)

흥부자 Person full of excitement and enthusiasm)

English: 흥부자 Person full of excitement and enthusiasm)

얼죽아 얼어 죽어도 아이스; used by people who drink iced drinks even in winter)

English: 얼죽아 얼어 죽어도 아이스; used by people who drink iced drinks even in winter)

팩폭 Fact bombing, abruptly telling the harsh truth)

English: 팩폭 Fact bombing, abruptly telling the harsh truth)

치명타 Critical hit, killer point)

English: 치명타 Critical hit, killer point)

갬성 Sentimentality, mood, vibes)

English: 갬성 Sentimentality, mood, vibes)

어쩔티비 What are you going to do, TV?)

English: 어쩔티비 What are you going to do, TV?)

나드리 Short trip or outing)

English: 나드리 Short trip or outing)

오구오구 Expression for something that is adorable)

English: 오구오구 Expression for something that is adorable)

실화냐? Is this for real?)

English: 실화냐? Is this for real?)

지린다 An expression for something that is really cool or awesome)

English: 지린다 An expression for something that is really cool or awesome)

```

English: ```

Please note that online Korean slang and expressions change rapidly and new phrases constantly enter the lexicon. The list provided here captures a snapshot of popular terms at the time of writing.

English: Please note that online Korean slang and expressions change rapidly and new phrases constantly enter the lexicon. The list provided here captures a snapshot of popular terms at the time of writing.

Hello, dear readers! I’ve been diving headfirst into Korean social media expressions lately, and I’d love to share what I’ve learned. My fascination with Korean culture began back in college when I watched a K-drama for the first time. Before I knew it, that curiosity turned into a lasting affection. When I traveled to Seoul last summer, I realized I hardly understood many fun abbreviations I was seeing online. So I thought, why not gather my experiences and help you discover a few of these expressions too?

A Growing Appreciation for Korean Culture

Communicating with Korean friends on social media showed me how language and culture are deeply linked. From everyday greetings to playful slang, everything felt so vibrant and new. I truly enjoyed learning these expressions:

  1. 안녕하세요 (Annyeonghaseyo)

This means “Hello,” and at first, its pronunciation seemed tricky. But after a bit of practice, it felt much smoother.

  1. 감사합니다 (Gamsahabnida)

This is “Thank you,” and I used it when a Korean artist replied to my comment on Instagram. It’s a small phrase with a big impact.

++These greetings++ might look intimidating, yet they quickly become second nature once you start using them regularly. Trust me, it’s a wonderful way to connect with people you meet online.

Fun Slang and Abbreviations

Korean social media slang is just as playful as ours. At first, I was puzzled by repeated letters like ㅋㅋㅋ, but then I noticed how it captured the actual sound of laughter.

  • ㅋㅋㅋ (kekeke) or ㅎㅎㅎ (hahaha)

Perfect for showing laughter or amusement in a casual way. These letters match the giggling sounds in Korean.

  • 대박 (Daebak)

Means “Awesome!” or “That’s amazing!” I often see it under music videos or popular posts.

  • 화이팅 (Hwaiting)

A handy expression for “Cheer up!” or “You can do it!” My friend texted me ++화이팅++ before an important meeting, and it totally made my day.

  • ++눈치 (Nunchi)++

Refers to the ability to grasp someone’s feelings or the atmosphere of a situation. There’s no exact English equivalent, but it’s a huge part of Korean social dynamics.

Deepening the Experience

When you use these expressions on social media, you’ll notice how it brings you closer to others. If you’re curious, try adding them under a K-Pop video or a friend’s post. You might get a warm response like “오 잘하네요!” (Oh, you’re doing well!). And don’t worry about little slip-ups—mishaps can lead to funny moments and genuine connections.

Here are a few tips I’ve discovered along the way:

  • Experiment with new phrases in your replies.

  • Give compliments like 최고 (Choego) (“The best!”) or 귀엽다 (Gwiyeopda) (“So cute!”).

  • Embrace mistakes as part of the learning journey.

  • Keep track of fun words and phrases you come across.

Even my not-so-perfect attempts opened doors to new friendships. One time, I misspelled a word and ended up using an entirely different term! Luckily, the person kindly corrected me, and we had a good laugh about it.

Conclusion

My adventure into Korean social media expressions has enriched not only my language skills but also my cultural understanding. Learning these phrases often feels like unlocking hidden layers of meaning—especially when seeing how people express humor, support, and excitement online. If you love exploring new cultures like I do, why not give it a try? You never know what delightful encounters you might have just by typing “안녕하세요” in a comment.

Below is a short list of references I’ve found helpful:

  1. Kim Soo-hyun, Korece Sosyal Medya Dili ve Kültürü, Seul Yayınları, 2020.

  2. Seoul Üniversitesi Dil Enstitüsü, Gençler Arasında Sosyal Medya Dilinin Etkileri, 2019.

  3. Park Min-jun, Korece Slang ve Kısaltmaların Kökenleri, Han Sung Yayıncılık, 2018.

  4. Lee Ji-eun, Sosyal Medyada Kültürlerarası İletişim, Asya Dilbilim Dergisi, 2021.

  5. Choi Woo-shik, Korece İfadeler ve Kullanım Alanları, Dil ve Kültür Araştırmaları Enstitüsü, 2017.

Remember: Every phrase you learn is a step into a broader world. Keep going, and one day, you’ll be the one showing others how to say “화이팅!” in just the right moment.