1. Home
  2. Blog
  3. Korean Shopping Guide: Must-Know Market Words

Korean Shopping Guide: Must-Know Market Words

Choi Eun-jungChoi Eun-jung
February 23, 2025
11 min read
Korean Shopping Guide: Must-Know Market Words

Invalid table data

Have you ever found yourself in a completely foreign supermarket, staring at shelves full of products labeled in a language you don’t understand? It can feel both exciting and a little intimidating, right? When I first traveled to Korea for work years ago, I had no idea how to navigate local markets. Even picking up something as simple as 사과 (sagwa, meaning apple) turned into quite the adventure. Over time, I picked up basic Korean phrases, plus a healthy dose of patience, and that transformed my entire experience. Below, I’d love to share these insights with you and offer a few language nuggets you can try for yourself. Go on, give them a shot — no one expects you to be perfect!

Everyday Essentials in Korean

Before you fill up your cart, it’s worth learning ++안녕하세요++ (Annyeonghaseyo) for “Hello,” and ++감사합니다++ (Gamsahamnida) for “Thank you.” These words can spark a smile in almost anyone you meet. I remember the very first time I used “안녕하세요” with a cashier. I probably sounded nervous, but the warm response I got still makes me grin to this day. Being able to greet someone in their own language goes a long way.

Basic Shopping Words to Get You Started

  1. 슈퍼마켓 (supeomaket) or 마트 (mateu): Both refer to a supermarket or store.

  2. 쇼핑 (syoping): Means “to shop” — super handy if you need a quick conversation starter.

  3. 계산 (gyesan): You can say this to indicate you’d like to pay or check out.

  4. 얼마예요? (eolmayeyo?): Translates to “How much does it cost?”

I still chuckle at the memory of my first Korean supermarket trip. I clutched a shopping basket in one hand and a little pocket dictionary in the other. At the time, I used to point at products and say things like 이것 (igeot, meaning “this”) and 저것 (jeogeot, meaning “that”) just to communicate. People around me were, thankfully, very understanding and even offered advice on what to buy.

Fruits, Veggies, and a Little Trick

Let’s talk produce! Koreans often say 야채 (yachae) for vegetables and 과일 (gwail) for fruit. If you’d like an apple, try: - 사과 (sagwa): Apple - 바나나 (banana): Banana - 포도 (podo): Grape

There was that hilarious day when I completely blanked on the word for “apple.” I ended up describing it in broken Korean as 빨간 동그라미 (ppalgan donggeurami) meaning “a red circle.” People smiled, and I realized it’s perfectly okay to make honest mistakes.

Here are a few vegetable names you might spot:

  • 상추 (sangchu): Lettuce

  • 양파 (yangpa): Onion

  • 마늘 (maneul): Garlic

Sometimes, I’d ask, “++이거 신선해요? (Igeot sinseonhaeyo?)++” which means “Is this fresh?” Even if your accent isn’t perfect, it’s a great way to show you care about the quality of what you’re buying.

  • TIP 1: Don’t be afraid to laugh at your own slip-ups.

  • TIP 2: Use gestures along with Korean words.

  • TIP 3: Double-check prices if you’re unsure.

  • TIP 4: Smile often — it’s a universal language!

Strolling Through the Aisles

Navigating different sections is simpler when you know a few key terms:

  • 라면 (ramyeon): Noodles; a go-to snack for late-night hunger.

  • 과자 (gwaja): Snacks like chips or cookies.

  • 쌀 (ssal): Rice; practically a cornerstone of Korean cuisine.

  • 김치 (gimchi): Famous fermented side dish you’ll see everywhere.

I can’t count how many times 김치 saved me from missing home-cooked meals. There’s such a fantastic variety — from spicy radish kimchi to more subtle cabbage blends — that it felt like an endless taste test.

Checking Out and Paying

When it’s time to settle your grocery bill, you can ask:

  • 얼마예요? (eolmayeyo?): “How much is it?”

  • 현금 (hyeongeum): Cash

  • 신용카드 (sinyongkadeu): Credit card

  • 영수증 (yeongsujeung): Receipt

A typical conversation might go: - You: “얼마예요?” - Cashier: “삼천 원입니다.” (Samcheon wonimnida, “It’s 3,000 won.”) - You: “카드 돼요?” (Kadeu dwaeyo?, “Do you accept card?”) - Cashier: “네, 가능합니다.” (Ne, ganeunghamnida, “Yes, we do.”)

After you pay, end the exchange with a 감사합니다! It gives your shopping trip such a friendly note. Plus, hearing the cashier respond with an equally cheerful 네, 감사합니다 always puts me in a great mood.

Spotting Sales and Discounts

Keep an eye out for signs like 할인 (hal-in) for discount or 세일 (seil) for sale. Koreans love promotional deals, and you might see “1+1 (일플러스일)” for a buy-one-get-one-free event. Don’t hesitate to grab those deals when you see them because they’re often good value for your money.

  1. 할인 (hal-in): Discount

  2. 세일 (seil): Sale

  3. 1+1 (il peulleoseu il): Buy one, get one free

I once found a 1+1 deal on my favorite instant coffee. It was like a mini victory each morning when I brewed it, knowing I’d saved just a little bit of extra cash.

Closing Thoughts: Make Mistakes & Have Fun

Every time I politely said 안녕히 계세요 (annyeonghi gyeseyo, “goodbye”) before leaving the store, I noticed how much more at ease I felt. It’s amazing how a few Korean words can help you feel less like a stranger. Embracing small flubs and occasional stumbles is actually part of the fun. Trust me, I’ve learned more from my awkward attempts at conversation than I ever did from second-guessing myself.

  • Remember: Extend a small gesture of kindness in Korean.

  • Try: Testing out new vocab the moment you learn it.

  • Enjoy: Savoring local snacks and discovering new tastes.

++이것도 좋잖아요? (Igeotdo chojanhayo?, “Isn’t this great too?”)++ — a phrase I often use when pointing out fun or delicious items to friends. You’d be amazed at how quickly you’ll pick up new expressions when you’re genuinely curious.

Wrapping Up

If you’re planning a trip or just daydreaming about exploring Korea one day, letting yourself dive into the language can unlock a whole new world. A small word here, a short phrase there, and suddenly you’re forming connections that go way beyond transactional shopping. Your willingness to learn — even if you’re stumbling a bit — can turn an ordinary grocery run into an opportunity for shared laughter and genuine conversation.

So, here’s to filling our baskets, wallets, and hearts in many different languages. 어서 오세요! (Eoseo oseyo, “Welcome!”) The world out there is bright, friendly, and ready for your adventurous spirit. Enjoy your shopping, 감사합니다!

IIENSTITU LogoIIENSTITU

Professional online education platform to advance your career

Course CategoriesBlog CategoriesCorporate TrainingSupportUnsubscribePoliciesCertificate VerificationContactAbout InstitutePrivacy and Security PolicyDistance Sales ContractCancellation and Return TermsMembership Agreement
Follow Us:
figin

© 2012–2025 IIENSTITU - All rights reserved

IIENSTITU
IIENSTITU
CoursesInstructorsCertificateBlog
IIENSTITU
Login
장바구니
장바구니0:00 / 0:00

English: Shopping basket

계산대
계산대0:00 / 0:00

English: Checkout counter

할인
할인0:00 / 0:00

English: Discount

특가
특가0:00 / 0:00

English: Special offer

신선한
신선한0:00 / 0:00

English: Fresh

유기농
유기농0:00 / 0:00

English: Organic

가격표
가격표0:00 / 0:00

English: Price tag

영수증
영수증0:00 / 0:00

English: Receipt

고객센터
고객센터0:00 / 0:00

English: Customer service center

반품
반품0:00 / 0:00

English: Return

구매
구매0:00 / 0:00

English: Purchase

판매
판매0:00 / 0:00

English: Sale (selling)

수량
수량0:00 / 0:00

English: Quantity

총액
총액0:00 / 0:00

English: Total amount

세일
세일0:00 / 0:00

English: Sale (discount event)

영업시간
영업시간0:00 / 0:00

English: Business hours

품절
품절0:00 / 0:00

English: Out of stock

제품
제품0:00 / 0:00

English: Product

식료품
식료품0:00 / 0:00

English: Groceries

카트
카트0:00 / 0:00

English: Cart

비닐봉투
비닐봉투0:00 / 0:00

English: Plastic bag

환경보호봉투
환경보호봉투0:00 / 0:00

English: Eco-friendly bag

유통기한
유통기한0:00 / 0:00

English: Expiration date

바코드
바코드0:00 / 0:00

English: Barcode

자동결제기
자동결제기0:00 / 0:00

English: Automatic payment machine

셀프계산대
셀프계산대0:00 / 0:00

English: Self-checkout

시식코너
시식코너0:00 / 0:00

English: Tasting corner

가이드맵
가이드맵0:00 / 0:00

English: Guide map

무게를 달다
무게를 달다0:00 / 0:00

English: Weigh

할인쿠폰
할인쿠폰0:00 / 0:00

English: Discount coupon

적립카드
적립카드0:00 / 0:00

English: Membership point card

재사용가능
재사용가능0:00 / 0:00

English: Reusable

유통기한이 짧은
유통기한이 짧은0:00 / 0:00

English: Short expiration date

추천 상품
추천 상품0:00 / 0:00

English: Recommended product

새로운 상품
새로운 상품0:00 / 0:00

English: New product

당일 배송
당일 배송0:00 / 0:00

English: Same-day delivery

무료 시음
무료 시음0:00 / 0:00

English: Free tasting

한정 판매
한정 판매0:00 / 0:00

English: Limited sale

포인트 카드
포인트 카드0:00 / 0:00

English: Points card

멤버십
멤버십0:00 / 0:00

English: Membership

쇼핑리스트
쇼핑리스트0:00 / 0:00

English: Shopping list

사용 방법
사용 방법0:00 / 0:00

English: How to use

현금지불
현금지불0:00 / 0:00

English: Pay in cash

카드지불
카드지불0:00 / 0:00

English: Pay by card

재고 확인
재고 확인0:00 / 0:00

English: Stock check

상품 검색
상품 검색0:00 / 0:00

English: Product search

구매한도
구매한도0:00 / 0:00

English: Purchase limit

다회용기
다회용기0:00 / 0:00

English: Reusable container

계절 상품
계절 상품0:00 / 0:00

English: Seasonal product

신상품
신상품0:00 / 0:00

English: New arrival

1+1 행사
1+1 행사0:00 / 0:00

English: Buy one get one free

매장 안내
매장 안내0:00 / 0:00

English: Store guide

오프라인 매장
오프라인 매장0:00 / 0:00

English: Offline store

온라인 쇼핑
온라인 쇼핑0:00 / 0:00

English: Online shopping

쿠폰 사용
쿠폰 사용0:00 / 0:00

English: Use a coupon

재활용 포장재
재활용 포장재0:00 / 0:00

English: Recycled packaging

무료 포장
무료 포장0:00 / 0:00

English: Free wrapping

정가
정가0:00 / 0:00

English: Regular price

가격 조정
가격 조정0:00 / 0:00

English: Price adjustment

사은품
사은품0:00 / 0:00

English: Free gift

상품 후기
상품 후기0:00 / 0:00

English: Product review

전자 영수증
전자 영수증0:00 / 0:00

English: Electronic receipt

가격 비교
가격 비교0:00 / 0:00

English: Price comparison

친절한 서비스
친절한 서비스0:00 / 0:00

English: Friendly service

단골 고객
단골 고객0:00 / 0:00

English: Regular customer

상담원
상담원0:00 / 0:00

English: Customer service agent

온라인 주문
온라인 주문0:00 / 0:00

English: Online order

수입 상품
수입 상품0:00 / 0:00

English: Imported goods

상품 교환
상품 교환0:00 / 0:00

English: Exchange a product

환불 정책
환불 정책0:00 / 0:00

English: Refund policy

마감 시간
마감 시간0:00 / 0:00

English: Closing time